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About

Erzurum 

place

citadel

Türkiye

<div style="text-align: justify;">The foundation of the Citadel of Erzurum is not certain, but it is thought to date at least to the fifth century CE when the Byzantines founded the city of Theodosiopolis. The citadel was refurbished by the Turkish Saltukid dynasty during the twelfth century, when it received a mosque (Kale Camii) and minaret (Tepsi Minare or Saat Kulesi).&nbsp;</div><div style="text-align: justify;"> </div><div style="text-align: justify;">Sources:</div><div style="text-align: justify;"> </div><div style="text-align: justify;">Geonames URI:&nbsp;<a href="http://sws.geonames.org/7493958" target="_blank" data-bypass="true">http://sws.geonames.org/7493958</a></div><div style="text-align: justify;"> </div>

refurbished with mosque and tower added ca. 12th c./6th c. AH

Daniel C. Waugh

Erzurum: Various Monuments (Waugh Collection)

https://admin.archnet.org/rails/active_storage/blobs/redirect/eyJfcmFpbHMiOnsibWVzc2FnZSI6IkJBaHBBNjN2QVE9PSIsImV4cCI6bnVsbCwicHVyIjoiYmxvYl9pZCJ9fQ==--a92ebe0370c8c29afb87f97093b5d53667da2d89/IAA140147.jpg

digital photograph

Erzurum. Citadel. S Wall.

Erzurum Kalesi

https://admin.archnet.org/rails/active_storage/blobs/redirect/eyJfcmFpbHMiOnsibWVzc2FnZSI6IkJBaHBBNjd2QVE9PSIsImV4cCI6bnVsbCwicHVyIjoiYmxvYl9pZCJ9fQ==--6c25009cc07c062695229a60db31b4bf0662c9cf/IAA140148.jpg

Erzurum. Citadel. Corner Tower.

https://admin.archnet.org/rails/active_storage/blobs/redirect/eyJfcmFpbHMiOnsibWVzc2FnZSI6IkJBaHBBNi92QVE9PSIsImV4cCI6bnVsbCwicHVyIjoiYmxvYl9pZCJ9fQ==--20c64eeab7f198726934f66eaaac3f1b82fc33ea/IAA140149.jpg

Erzurum. Citadel. Foundations of Buildings.

https://admin.archnet.org/rails/active_storage/blobs/redirect/eyJfcmFpbHMiOnsibWVzc2FnZSI6IkJBaHBBNnp2QVE9PSIsImV4cCI6bnVsbCwicHVyIjoiYmxvYl9pZCJ9fQ==--4fe455b07438b888cff2761aaa909a98d3e91023/IAA140146.jpg

Erzurum KalesiErzurum, Türkiye

Erzurum Kalesi
Erzurum, Türkiye