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About

 Fès

https://archnet-3-prod-iiif-cloud-c0fe51f0b9ac.herokuapp.com/public/resources/4ef6ac1a-a203-4087-8dcb-bed2f3264531/download

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digital graphic

AN101002.jpg

gate

Morocco

The Bab al-Fetouh, along with the <a href="https://www.archnet.org/sites/6356" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Bab Bu Jallud</a> and the <a href="https://www.archnet.org/sites/2554" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Bab Gissa</a>, is one of the three main gates of the medina of <a href="https://www.archnet.org/authorities/3657" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Fez</a>. Sources: Bianca, Stefano. "Conservation and Rehabilitation Projects for the Old City of Fez." ArchNet. <a href="http://http://archnet.org/library/documents/one-document.jsp?document_id=3714" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">http://archnet.org/library/documents/one-document.jsp?document_id=3714</a>. [Accessed August 7, 2009]

Import

Fez Photograph Album

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unknown

IMG27317

Bab al-Fetouh

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postcard

IGV2879

Fetouh Gate

Variant

Bab Fetouh

Bab-Fétouh

See <a href="https://www.archnet.org/collections/2353" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Timeline: Almohad</a> ﻿North African Berber dynasty which ruled over much of North Africa, Spain and parts of sub-Saharan West Africa. &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;The Almohads originated from the Atlas mountains of Morocco and were led by a religious leader who preached moral reform. They defeated the ruling dynasty of the&nbsp;<a href="http://archnet.org/timelines/48/period/Almoravid/year/1053" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Almoravids</a>&nbsp;and established the greatest empire of the western Islamic world. In 1170/565 AH the capital was moved to&nbsp;<a href="http://archnet.org/authorities/3944" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Seville</a>&nbsp;from where resistance to the Christian reconquest could be organized.&nbsp;City walls are equally demonstrative symbols of Almohad ideology with stepped crenellations and decorated gateway facades. The best examples of Almohad fortifications are the city gates at&nbsp;<a href="http://archnet.org/authorities/3900" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Rabat</a>&nbsp;with their complex bent entrances and monumental facades decorated with cusped arches.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Almohad architecture is characterized by its mosques and fortifications. The most notable feature of Almohad mosques are the large minaret towers which dominate the great mosques of&nbsp;<a href="http://archnet.org/authorities/3944" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Seville</a>,&nbsp;<a href="http://archnet.org/authorities/3820" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Marakesh</a>&nbsp;and Rabat. Under their predecessors, the Almoravids, minarets were thought to be inappropriate and were left out of mosque designs. The Almohads were responsible for reintroducing the minaret, first in a tentative form, as in the&nbsp;minaret of&nbsp;<a href="http://archnet.org/sites/1745" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Timnal</a>&nbsp;where it is a low tower behind the mihrab, and later in a monumental form. The design varied from one tower to another but the basic form was a square shaft containing a central core with a vaulted room on each storey. The exterior was usually decorated with windows set within frames made of cusped arches which formed networks of lozenge shapes. The form of these minarets established a tradition which was followed in mosques of the fourteenth century and later. Petersen, Andrew.&nbsp;Dictionary of Islamic Architecture.&nbsp;London and New York: Routledge, 1999.

Bab al-FetouhFes, Morocco

Bab al-Fetouh
Fes, Morocco